Web Design

Web Accessibility: Designing for All Users

Author
Anastasia Michael
Published
11th October 2023
Length
4 minute read

In an increasingly digital world, web accessibility has become a paramount concern for businesses and organisations in the United Kingdom.

Ensuring that websites are designed with accessibility in mind not only makes good ethical sense but is also a legal requirement under the Equality Act 2010. In this blog post, we’ll delve into the importance of web accessibility and provide practical tips for designing websites that cater to all users.

Why Web Accessibility Matters

Web accessibility refers to the practice of designing websites and online content in a way that allows people with disabilities to perceive, understand, navigate, and interact with the web effectively. It is about removing barriers and providing equal access to information and services.

The Legal Framework in the UK

Before we delve deeper into the topic, it’s essential to understand the legal framework surrounding web accessibility in the UK. The Equality Act 2010 prohibits discrimination on the grounds of disability, and this extends to digital services. Failure to make websites accessible can result in legal consequences.

 

The Role of Web Accessibility Audits

In the pursuit of web accessibility, conducting regular audits is an indispensable practice. Web accessibility audits involve thoroughly examining a website’s design and functionality to identify and rectify any potential barriers to accessibility. These audits typically follow established guidelines, such as the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG), to ensure the website meets the required standards.

By incorporating web accessibility audits into your website development process, you can proactively address accessibility issues and ensure that your digital presence remains inclusive for all users in the UK and beyond.

 

Practical Tips for Web Accessibility

Now that we’ve seen the significance of web accessibility and its implementation in the UK, here are some practical tips for designing accessible websites:

 

1. Alt Text for Images: Provide descriptive alt text for images so that visually impaired users can understand the content.

2. Keyboard Navigation: Ensure all website features and content can be accessed and navigated using a keyboard.

3. Semantic HTML: Use semantic HTML elements to structure content, making it easier for screen readers to interpret.

4. Contrast and Colour: Maintain sufficient contrast between text and background colours for readability and avoid relying solely on colour to convey information.

5. Accessible Forms: Design easy-to-navigate and complete forms. Include clear labels and helpful error messages.

Web Accessibility Testing Tools

To ensure compliance with accessibility standards, there are various tools available. Some popular options include:

1. WAVE: Developed by WebAIM, WAVE is a web accessibility evaluation tool that provides visual feedback on your web content’s accessibility.

2. AXE: AXE by Deque Systems is an open-source tool that helps developers identify and fix accessibility issues in their web applications.

 

Conclusion

Web accessibility is not just a legal obligation in the UK; it’s a moral imperative and a way to reach a broader audience. By following best practices and using the right tools, businesses and organisations can create inclusive and beneficial websites for all users, regardless of their abilities. Embracing web accessibility is a step towards a more equitable and digitally connected society in the United Kingdom.

Get in Touch

When designing your website, we always ensure it is optimised to be accessible, so you won’t have to worry about complying with the regulations. If you need help with your website design, call us today at 0191 649 8949 or email us at info@sleeky.co.uk to offer you a bespoke solution.

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